Installing window shades is a manageable project for most homeowners, but getting it right requires careful measurement, the right tools, and attention to detail. This guide walks you through the process from start to finish, helping you achieve a clean, professional result.
Step 1: Choose Your Mount Type
Before you begin, decide whether you want an inside mount or an outside mount. An inside mount positions the shade within the window frame, creating a clean, recessed look. An outside mount positions the shade outside and above the frame, which can make windows appear larger and provides better light blockage at the edges.
For an inside mount, you will need to verify that your window frame has sufficient depth to accommodate the headrail and any mounting hardware. Most manufacturers specify a minimum depth requirement.
Step 2: Measure Your Windows
Accurate measurement is the most critical step in the installation process. Mistakes in measurement cannot be corrected after a shade is cut or ordered.
For an inside mount, measure the width of the window opening at the top, middle, and bottom. Use the narrowest measurement to ensure the shade fits within the frame. Measure the height at the left, center, and right and use the longest measurement.
For an outside mount, decide how far beyond the window frame you want the shade to extend on each side, typically two to three inches per side for adequate light blockage. Add this to the window width for your total shade width. For height, measure from where you plan to mount the top of the headrail to where you want the shade to end.
Step 3: Mark Your Mounting Locations
Use a pencil to mark the locations for your mounting brackets. For an inside mount, brackets are typically positioned at each end of the headrail inside the frame. For an outside mount, use a level to ensure your bracket marks are perfectly horizontal before drilling.
Step 4: Install the Mounting Brackets
Drill pilot holes at your marked locations to prevent the wood or drywall from splitting. Secure the brackets with the screws provided, ensuring they are tight and level. For outside mounts on drywall, use wall anchors if you are not drilling into a stud.
Step 5: Attach the Shade to the Brackets
With the brackets in place, clip or snap the headrail into the brackets according to the manufacturer's instructions. Most shades click into place and can be removed for cleaning or adjustment by pressing a release tab.
Step 6: Test the Operation
Once the shade is installed, raise and lower it several times to confirm it operates smoothly and that it hangs level. If the shade tilts to one side, adjust the bracket positions slightly until it hangs straight.
When to Call a Professional
While many shades can be installed as a DIY project, professional installation is recommended for motorized shades, large or heavy shades, skylights, vaulted ceilings, and any installation that requires hardwiring or specialized mounting hardware. Professional installers ensure that your shades are mounted correctly and will perform reliably over time.
Work With A Professional Window Shade Installer in Santa Rosa
If you prefer the peace of mind that comes with professional installation, Hartley Window Coverings provides expert installation services throughout Santa Rosa and the surrounding area. Contact us today to schedule your consultation and get your shades installed correctly the first time.
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